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MotivationPaper

Chatbot lessons may raise interest in learning, not test scores

HelpedThe short version

Students who had short chatbot lessons felt more interest and enjoyment than the lecture class.

A young student at a bare table lifts a phone, smiles at its screen and lowers it, her other hand resting on a blank sheet.
99
first-year university students in a computer course
Trial
groups not picked at random
Self-rated
people rated themselves
2 tools
tested

The study

  1. Who took part

    99 first-year university students in China. There were 91 women and 8 men, in two existing classes.

  2. What they did

    One class learned from short chatbot lessons at their own pace, and could repeat any lesson they chose. The other class learned the same content in lectures.

  3. What happened

    The chatbot class rated themselves as more interested and as enjoying learning more. Both classes scored about the same on the test. The chatbot class's scores were closer together.

What the study found

  1. Students who had short chatbot lessons felt more interest and enjoyment than the lecture class.

    Small trial, groups not picked at random of 99 first-year university students in a computer course · vs the lecture class · they rated themselves

  2. No differenceGoals

    Students who learned through short, self-paced chatbot lessons scored about the same on the test as the lecture class.

    Small trial, groups not picked at random of 99 first-year university students in a computer course · vs the lecture class · they rated themselves

How solid is this?

  • Groups not picked at random
  • Small group
  • People rated themselves

Source

Technology With Micro-Learning: The Impact of Chatbot-Based Learning on Students' Learning Motivation and Performance (2020)

DOI: 10.1177/0735633120952067 (opens in a new tab)

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