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PaperGoals

A habit app for weight loss didn't clearly beat waiting

Who it’s about: Adults

A woman on a wooden bench swings a small yellow handbell side to side, holding a bowl of apples still on her lap.
  1. No difference

    Plans, logs and daily reminders in an app did not clearly help people eat well more than waiting.

    Small randomised trial of 81 overweight adults in the UK · vs people who waited for the app · they rated themselves · ⚠ many people dropped out; numbers unreliable; only counted people who finished; groups weren't properly compared

  2. No comparison

    App users who viewed more screens and logged more tips also tended to change their eating most.

    Small randomised trial of 81 overweight adults in the UK · no comparison group · they rated themselves · ⚠ many people dropped out; numbers unreliable; only counted people who finished; groups weren't properly compared

The study

Who took part

81 adults in the UK who were overweight and had an Android phone. About 9 in 10 were women, and they were about 42 on average.

What they did

Two app groups used an app on their own for 3 months. They made plans to turn 10 weight-loss tips into habits, logged each tip they kept and got a daily reminder. One version added a tip on resisting tempting food. The third group waited and got the app afterwards.

What happened

Both app groups said they kept the healthy eating habits more often after 3 months. The waiting group hardly changed. But the authors found no clear difference between groups. About a third never got the app. Only about 1 in 4 app users answered at the end, so the results are unreliable. The paper's numbers also don't fully add up.

Source

Development of the Top Tips Habit-Based Weight Loss App and Preliminary Indications of Its Usage, Effectiveness, and Acceptability: Mixed-Methods Pilot Study (2019)

DOI: 10.2196/12326 (opens in a new tab)

Tools in this study

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