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Health-worker visits and daily texts didn't help teens take their medicine more

Who it’s about: Children, Parents, People with a health condition

A teenager in a checked jacket rows a small wooden boat on rippled water, a limp flag on a short mast behind them.
  1. No difference

    Health-worker visits on goals and cues plus daily texts didn't help teens take their medicine more than usual care.

    Small randomised trial of 50 teens with sickle cell disease and their parents · vs teens who got their usual care · behaviour was recorded · ⚠ only a short summary available

The study

Who took part

50 teens aged 10 to 18 with sickle cell disease took part, each with a parent or main carer. Blood tests showed they weren't taking their medicine well. The study got fewer people than it planned because of COVID-19.

What they did

One group had 4 or 5 visits over 6 months from a community health worker. The visits gave information and looked at what got in the way. They also helped with social issues. They helped build a habit with goals and cues. The teens also got a daily text reminder, plus one more visit in months 7 to 12. The other group got their usual care.

What happened

At 6 months, the visit group took their medicine on more days than before they started, and a blood marker improved. But they did no better than the usual-care group, and at 12 months neither group had changed. This is only a short conference summary, so it gives no sizes of the results.

Source

Habit Efficacy Trial: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial of Community Health Worker Support to Increase Hydroxyurea Adherence of Youth with Sickle Cell Disease (2023)

DOI: 10.1182/blood-2023-190031 (opens in a new tab)

Tools in this study

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