ÜBERMAD

PaperProcrastination

Getting paid the moment you finish helped people start a week-long task sooner

Who it’s about: Students, Young adults

A student in a striped jumper sits cross-legged on a wooden bench turning pages of a huge book, a coin on a dish beside her.
  1. Mixed

    People paid the moment they finished started a week-long task about half a day sooner, but most finished no sooner.

    Trial of 611 students, staff and alumni of a US university · vs the same payment the day after the deadline · behaviour was recorded · ⚠ not yet checked by other scientists; unclear how groups were picked; summary claims more than the results show; many people dropped out

  2. Mixed

    Of those who finished, only people who often put things off finished sooner when paid right away.

    Trial of 611 students, staff and alumni of a US university · vs the same payment the day after the deadline · behaviour was recorded · ⚠ not yet checked by other scientists; unclear how groups were picked; summary claims more than the results show; many people dropped out

The study

Who took part

611 students, staff and former students of New York University, about 23 years old on average. Most were women.

What they did

Everyone had seven days to finish a three-hour online reading task for up to $36. One group was paid within seconds of finishing. The other group was paid the day after the deadline.

What happened

People paid right away started about half a day sooner on average, around day 2.3 against day 2.8. About 60 in 100 finished in both groups, and most people did not finish sooner. Only people who rated themselves as putting things off a lot finished sooner when paid right away. That was about half of everyone. Many people never started or did not finish. The paper does not say how people were put into groups. The authors' claim that everyone started sooner rests on one test.

Source

Immediate reward reduces procrastination in a naturalistic multi-day task (2026)

DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/p27dh_v1 (opens in a new tab)

Tools in this study

More on procrastination