Steady feedback in a course gave slightly better marks; drive went untested
HelpedThe short version
Students who got ongoing feedback and chances to revise scored slightly higher than those graded only at each unit's end.

- 300
- female university students in Saudi Arabia
- Randomised
- groups picked at random
- Self-rated
- people rated themselves
- 1 tool
- tested
The study
Who took part
300 women in their third year at one university in Saudi Arabia. All took the same course on starting a business. The researchers also talked to 20 teachers.
What they did
Both groups took the same hands-on course and watched recorded talks before class. One group got feedback all the way through. They rated their own work and each other's, set goals, looked back on their work and could redo it. The other group got a grade only at the end of each unit.
What happened
Students who got steady feedback had slightly higher test marks. They also rated their drive and how much they took part a bit higher. But the paper never checked if these small gaps were real. The paper's summary claims more than its results show, and parts of its text are garbled.
What the study found
- HelpedGoals
Students who got ongoing feedback and chances to revise scored slightly higher than those graded only at each unit's end.
Randomised trial of 300 female university students in Saudi Arabia · vs the same course, graded only at each unit's end · they rated themselves · ⚠ summary claims more than the results show; numbers unreliable
- No differenceMotivation
Steady feedback did not clearly beat grades at the end of each unit for how keen or involved students felt.
Randomised trial of 300 female university students in Saudi Arabia · vs the same course, graded only at each unit's end · they rated themselves · ⚠ summary claims more than the results show; numbers unreliable
How solid is this?
- Groups picked at random
- People rated themselves
- Summary claims more than the results show
- Numbers unreliable
Source
Empowering Students through Project-Based Learning and the Flipped Classroom Approach: The Role of Formative Assessment in Creating a Student-Centered Learning Environment (2024)
DOI: 10.70082/esiculture.vi.2294 (opens in a new tab)

