Action
Do a short wind-down routine
A calm sequence of steps before sleep.

Studies (2)
Paper
Sleep therapy by video helped pregnant women put off going to bed lessTestedHelpedWeekly therapy on sleep times, winding down and bad thoughts about sleep cut putting off bed more than emailed tips.
Small randomised trial of 64 pregnant women with sleep problems · vs six weekly emails with general sleep tips · they rated themselves
TestedHelpedA mindful version of the same therapy beat the emailed tips by about as much.
Small randomised trial of 64 pregnant women with sleep problems · vs six weekly emails with general sleep tips · they rated themselves
Paper
Texts to parents helped bedtime routines for children's teeth, but not twice-daily brushingUsedHelpedThree texts a week led more parents to report a tooth-friendly bedtime routine, like no night-time milk, than usual care.
Randomised trial of 154 parents of young children with tooth decay · vs parents who got usual dental care and advice · they rated themselves · ⚠ not yet checked by other scientists; numbers unreliable
Often used with it





Action5
Challenge unhelpful thoughtsCognitive restructuring of beliefs such as perfectionism or catastrophising.
