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Time managementPaper

Group therapy may help teens with internet addiction

HelpedThe short version

Teens in group therapy got better at managing time by six months; the no-treatment group did not.

Three teenagers sit side by side at a long table; the girl nearest lifts a phone face-down and sets it calmly back down.
56
Shanghai teenagers with Internet addiction
Randomised
groups picked at random
Self-rated
people rated themselves
2 tools
tested

The study

  1. Who took part

    56 teenagers aged 12 to 17, from 10 schools in Shanghai, China, all with internet addiction. The therapy group had 28 boys and 4 girls, and the no-treatment group had 17 boys and 7 girls.

  2. What they did

    The therapy group met eight times, for 1.5 to 2 hours each time, in groups of 6 to 10. Two child psychiatrists led the sessions, which covered managing feelings, dealing with online content, and how to stop. Parents and teachers also had their own sessions, and the no-treatment group got no help.

  3. What happened

    Internet use fell in both groups, with no clear difference between them. The therapy group also got better at managing time, and its anxiety fell. The groups differed at the start, and each was only compared with itself, so the gaps are uncertain.

What the study found

  1. Teens in group therapy got better at managing time by six months; the no-treatment group did not.

    Small randomised trial of 56 Shanghai teenagers with Internet addiction · vs teenagers who got no treatment · they rated themselves · ⚠ summary claims more than the results show

  2. No differenceOther outcomes

    Internet overuse fell in both groups by six months, so therapy did not cut it more than no treatment.

    Small randomised trial of 56 Shanghai teenagers with Internet addiction · vs teenagers who got no treatment · they rated themselves · ⚠ summary claims more than the results show

  3. HelpedOther outcomes

    Anxiety fell in the therapy group at the end and six months later, but not in the no-treatment group.

    Small randomised trial of 56 Shanghai teenagers with Internet addiction · vs teenagers who got no treatment · they rated themselves · ⚠ summary claims more than the results show

How solid is this?

  • Groups picked at random
  • Small group
  • People rated themselves
  • Summary claims more than the results show

Source

Longer term effect of randomized, controlled group cognitive behavioural therapy for Internet addiction in adolescent students in Shanghai (2010)

DOI: 10.3109/00048670903282725 (opens in a new tab)

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