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A team-based sport unit may have raised boys' enjoyment and effort in class

HelpedThe short version

Boys in the team-based unit enjoyed PE more than boys in the usual lessons.

Two boys in checked and striped school gym tops stand on a wooden floor, passing a relay baton back and forth between them.
51
teenage boys in one English high school
Trial
groups not picked at random
Self-rated
people rated themselves

The study

  1. Who took part

    51 boys, about 14 years old, from one state high school in the north of England. 46 were White and 5 were Asian. The families had low to middle incomes.

  2. What they did

    Both classes had eight weekly lessons. One class did a team-based unit, with the same team all along and roles such as coach and referee. The unit ended with a competition, and the other class had usual teacher-led lessons.

  3. What happened

    Compared with the usual class, enjoyment and effort rose more in the team-based class. Feeling competent did not differ between the classes. Enjoyment and effort went up in the team-based class, but stayed about the same in the usual class.

What the study found

  1. Helped

    Boys in the team-based unit enjoyed PE more than boys in the usual lessons.

    Small trial, groups not picked at random of 51 teenage boys in one English high school · vs boys in the usual lessons · they rated themselves · ⚠ numbers unreliable

  2. Helped

    Boys in the team-based unit put more effort into PE than boys in the usual lessons.

    Small trial, groups not picked at random of 51 teenage boys in one English high school · vs boys in the usual lessons · they rated themselves · ⚠ numbers unreliable

  3. No difference

    Boys in the team-based unit did not feel more competent than boys in the usual lessons.

    Small trial, groups not picked at random of 51 teenage boys in one English high school · vs boys in the usual lessons · they rated themselves · ⚠ numbers unreliable

How solid is this?

  • Groups not picked at random
  • Small group
  • People rated themselves
  • Numbers unreliable

Source

Effects of a Sport Education Intervention on Students' Motivational Responses in Physical Education (2004)

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